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Skin facts & stats

4 sourced facts about human skin, each with the context behind the number. 4 more are in today's round and appear here after it closes.

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The basics

If melanoma is caught before it spreads to lymph nodes, what is the 5-year survival rate?

Answerabout 99%

Early detection makes an enormous difference with melanoma: survival drops sharply once the cancer spreads to distant parts of the body.

Source: American Academy of Dermatology aad.org

Expert level

About how many people are diagnosed with skin cancer every day in the U.S.?

Answerabout 9,500 people a day

That daily rate adds up to millions of new skin cancer diagnoses in the U.S. every year, most of them highly treatable if caught early.

Source: American Academy of Dermatology aad.org

How much did the incidence of basal cell carcinoma, a common skin cancer, rise from 1976-1984 to 2000-2010?

Answerup about 145%

Basal cell carcinoma rates more than doubled over that period, a trend dermatologists link partly to cumulative sun exposure over a lifetime.

Source: American Academy of Dermatology aad.org

About how many melanocytes (pigment-making cells) does one square inch of skin contain?

Answerabout 60,000 melanocytes

That same square inch of skin also holds roughly 19 million skin cells, 1,000 nerve endings, and 20 blood vessels.

Source: Cleveland Clinic (2024) my.clevelandclinic.org

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